Polistes

Polistes dominula (Vespid social wasp)

Taxonomy

This species of wasp is in the family Vespidae, in the sub family Polistinae. Polistes dominula is a recently introduced species to North America that has spread rapidly. In some parts of the East, it appears to have almost entirely replaced native Polistes species. (Gamboa et al. 2002) Polistes dominula consume a wide variety of insect prey (Cervo et al. 2000)

Description

Polistes dominula have a stereotypical “wasp” look to them. They are black with yellow bands and markings, and orange antennas. At rest, their wings fold longitudinally and may appear very thin.

Nest Structure

Polistes dominula is a social wasp that builds its nest in sheltered places. It readily nests in human-made structures and is common in urban and suburban areas (Silagi et al. 2003). Polistes dominula that emerged from Bee Atlas blocks were queens that used the tunnels as a sheltered overwintering place.

Hole Sizes

No information at this time.

Voltinism

No information at this time.

Activity Period

No information at this time.

References

Cervo, R., Zacchi, F. & Turillazzi, S. Polistes dominulus (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) invading North America: some hypotheses for its rapid spread. Insectes soc. 47, 155–157 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00001694 

Gamboa, G., Greig, E. & Thom, M. The comparative biology of two sympatric paper wasps, the native Polistes fuscatus and the invasive Polistes dominulus (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Insectes soc. 49, 45–49 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-002-8278-y 

Silagi, Stephanie A.; Gamboa, George J.; Klein, Carrie R.; and Noble, Melissa A. 2003. "Behavioral Differences Between Two Recently Sympatric Paper Wasps, the Native Polistes Fuscatus and the InvasivePolistes Dominulus," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 36 (2) DOI: https://doi.org/10.22543/0090-0222.2083Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol36/iss2/1

Polistes dominula, female, Bee Atlas specimen (Photo courtesy of Thea Evans)

Polistes dominula, female, face view, Bee Atlas specimen (Photo courtesy of Thea Evans)